Legal Challenges and Political Implications
Marine Le Pen, the leader of France’s National Rally (RN), has once again faced legal consequences after being found guilty in an appeal trial on July 7. The Paris Court of Appeal upheld her conviction for misusing European Parliament funds, but the sentence was reduced compared to the initial ruling. This decision allows her to legally run in next year’s presidential election, although she will have to wear an electronic anklet for one year.
The court sentenced Le Pen to three years in prison, with two years suspended and one year under house arrest via an electronic ankle monitor. She also received a fine of 100,000 euros (approximately 170 million Korean won). Additionally, she was deprived of electoral eligibility for 45 months, though this period was partially suspended. The remaining 15 months had already been served since the first trial in March 2023, effectively lifting the ban on her candidacy.
Le Pen and other RN officials were accused of embezzlement and conspiracy to defraud by fabricating documents to hire parliamentary assistants between 2004 and 2016. They allegedly used European Union subsidies to pay party staff salaries. In the initial trial, Le Pen was found guilty of misusing 474,000 euros (around 700 million Korean won) and was sentenced to four years in prison, with two years of house arrest and a five-year electoral ban.
The appeal court described the case as “grave,” citing its 11-year duration, the large amount of misused funds, and the damage to public officials’ integrity. It emphasized that the crime harmed the reputation of European institutions and violated the principle of equality among political parties. However, the court reduced her sentence, noting that Le Pen did not personally benefit from the misuse of funds.
Le Pen left the courtroom without making any comments following the ruling. Her lawyer praised the appeal court for reducing the electoral ban and highlighted the judge’s mention of “the voters’ freedom to choose a candidate.” Le Pen is expected to announce her decision on whether to run in the next presidential election soon. She previously stated she would not run if forced to wear an electronic anklet, as it would hinder her campaigning efforts.
If Le Pen decides not to run, Jordan Bardella, her political successor and current RN leader, is likely to step in as the presidential candidate.
Key Points of the Case
- The Paris Court of Appeal upheld Marine Le Pen’s conviction for misusing European Parliament funds.
- Her prison sentence was reduced from four years to three, with two years suspended and one year under house arrest.
- The electoral ineligibility period was shortened from five years to 45 months, with 30 months suspended.
- Le Pen must wear an electronic anklet for one year if she chooses to run in the presidential election.
- The case involved allegations of embezzlement and fraud related to the hiring of parliamentary assistants between 2004 and 2016.
- The court acknowledged the severity of the case, citing its long duration and impact on public trust.
- Le Pen’s lawyer praised the appeal court for mitigating the electoral ban, emphasizing the importance of voter choice.
- If Le Pen withdraws, Jordan Bardella is expected to take over as the RN’s presidential candidate.


