Rising Tensions and Calls for Action in Northern Nigeria
The Christian Association of Nigeria (CAN) has urged Christians in the northern part of the country to take proactive measures to defend themselves against ongoing attacks. This call comes in the wake of a devastating attack on the Angwan Rukuba community in Jos North Local Government Area of Plateau State, which occurred around 8pm on Palm Sunday. The incident resulted in over 20 deaths and several injuries, highlighting the escalating violence that has plagued the region.
In response to the attack, the Defence Headquarters placed troops on nationwide alert ahead of the Easter celebrations, assuring Nigerians of enhanced security measures. During an end-of-the-month briefing in Abuja, Maj Gen Michael Onoja, Director of Defence Media Operations, emphasized the heightened vigilance by troops during the Easter period.
However, Joseph Hayab, Chairman of CAN in the 19 northern states and the Federal Capital Territory, expressed concerns about the persistent security challenges faced by the Christian community. He stressed that despite the wave of killings, the community would not succumb to fear. “These killers are human beings; they may have gotten some upper hand, but when our people really organize themselves, a time will come when you see that the person who is chasing you, you are chasing him back,” Hayab said.
He further highlighted that the attacks during Easter and Christmas have been a recurring issue since 2009. “They will deny us the joy of celebrating. What kind of a thing is that? So, should we stop everything and go into hiding? No, every church leader should tell his members that enough is enough of this rubbish,” he added.
When asked if CAN would advise members to carry arms, Hayab stated that the group would not disclose all its strategies. “If we start telling everything we know, we will just help the enemy of the church to triumph. But what we are simply saying is that we are not happy with the killings, but we will not allow the killers to intimidate us and stop us from celebrating Easter the way it should be celebrated.”
Diverging Views on Security Measures
Security analysts have offered differing perspectives on how to address the ongoing violence. Brigadier General John Sura, a retired military officer, advocated for lawful self-defence and stronger community-based security measures. He suggested that citizens should be encouraged to take minimal steps within the law to protect themselves, such as carrying a Dane gun or sharp objects for self-defence.
Sura also called on state governments to strengthen local security structures, including vigilance groups and community outfits, to serve as a second line of defence. He cited the need for improved deployment of local security initiatives such as Operation Rainbow in the state, noting that better coordination and presence could help prevent attacks.
On the other hand, Lieutenant Colonel Abdulwahab Ademola (retd.) advised against arming civilians, arguing that this could create further risks and worsen insecurity. Instead, he suggested that the government should focus on equipping communities with dual-purpose technologies that could serve both civilian and security needs.
Ademola emphasized the importance of early warning systems and regular training and simulation drills within communities to prepare residents for emergencies. He noted that attackers often mobilise openly without being intercepted, making community-based efforts essential.
Calls for Comprehensive Review
The Pentecostal Fellowship of Nigeria (PFN) has also called for a thorough investigation and a rethinking of Nigeria’s security approach. David Bakare, National Secretary of PFN, described the resurgence of insecurity as “deeply troubling” and warned that the situation appears to be worsening despite earlier gains made by security agencies.
Bakare highlighted the vulnerability of Christian communities during major religious observances, especially as the Easter season approaches. He urged the Federal Government and security agencies to adopt a holistic strategy beyond reactive measures, insisting that identifying the underlying causes would lead to more effective and lasting solutions.
Despite these calls for action, efforts to contact the Force Public Relations Officer, Anthony Okon, were unsuccessful. However, the Inspector General of Police, Olatunji Disu, ordered a massive deployment of security assets to Jos to restore calm and ensure the arrest of those responsible.
